Torticollis & Plagiocephaly
Torticollis, also known as "wry neck" or a tilted head, can present in the first few months of life. It is often seen as a baby's preference to look to one side, nurse on one side, or only use one hand to play. Prolonged head turning can create asymmetrical movement patterns and developmental delay.
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Plagiocephaly, or "flat head syndrome," is often associated with torticollis, although not always. It occurs due to increased pressure on one side of the back of the baby's head. While it's ideal for babies to spend time off the back of their heads to improve head shape, some babies have difficulty tolerating alternative positions.
Get Started Early!
Early intervention for torticollis and plagiocephaly significantly improves outcomes by promoting proper muscle development and preventing long-term asymmetry. Research shows that starting physical therapy before six months of age leads to better head shape and improved range of motion in the neck . Studies also indicate that early treatment can reduce the need for corrective helmets and decrease the likelihood of developmental delays .
Not all Torticollis is the same
Not all presentations of torticollis are the same; they can vary in severity, underlying causes, and associated symptoms. Each case of asymmetry needs to be carefully evaluated to determine the appropriate treatment plan, as undiagnosed conditions can lead to persistent issues. Comprehensive assessments ensure that any underlying issues are addressed, optimizing the child's developmental outcomes.
Tummy time isn't always the answer
Tummy time alone is not always sufficient to address torticollis, as it may require incorporating various positions and targeting specific muscle groups for effective treatment. In some cases, additional interventions such as addressing tethered oral tissues (TOTs) may be necessary to achieve optimal outcomes. A comprehensive approach ensures that all contributing factors are addressed for the best possible results.
Benefits of home-based care
Caring for a very young baby with torticollis and plagiocephaly at home allows the baby and caregiver to be more comfortable and relaxed in their familiar environment. It also enables the use of home-based toys and items, which can be integrated into therapeutic activities, making the interventions more natural and engaging for the baby. Home-based care provides convenience for the family, reducing stress and allowing for more consistent and frequent practice of recommended exercises and positions.